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Table 3 Functions of the selected reference genes

From: Selection of reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR in bovine preimplantation embryos

Symbol

Gene name

Function

ACTB

β-actin

Cytoskeletal structural protein

GAPD

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

Glycolytic enzyme

Histone H2A

Histone 2 alpha

Nucleosome structure

TBP

TATA box binding protein

General RNA polymerase II transcription factor

HPRT1

Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl-transferase I

Purine synthesis in salvage pathway

SDHA

Succinate dehydrogenase flavoprotein subunit A

Electron transporter in the TCA cycle and respiratory chain

YWHAZ

Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, zeta polypeptide

Signal transduction by binding to phosphoserine-containing proteins

18S rRNA

18S ribosomal RNA

Ribosome unit